What did MoneyGram's use of XRP prove, and was ODL volume organic?
Also asked as: “What did MoneyGram's use of XRP actually prove?” · “How much real usage has XRP had in Ripple's ODL payments?” · “How much of MoneyGram's US–Mexico flow went through XRP?” · “Was MoneyGram paid to use XRP?” · “Has XRP ever had real payment volume?”
Analysis Published 4 min read
Short answer
MoneyGram’s use of XRP showed ODL could carry transfers at a large remittance firm, but its volume was paid for rather than organic. MoneyGram’s 2022 proxy statement says Ripple compensated it in XRP for bringing liquidity to currency markets, while MoneyGram paid Ripple no fees for ODL. It stopped transacting in early December 2020; the deal ended March 7, 2021.
The full answer
What did MoneyGram agree to do with Ripple and XRP?
On June 17, 2019, MoneyGram signed a commercial agreement with a Ripple affiliate to use Ripple’s On-Demand Liquidity (ODL) product, formerly called xRapid, together with XRP, for cross-border non-US dollar settlements. MoneyGram’s 2022 proxy statement, filed with the SEC, records this [1]. The mechanics of that product are covered in how ODL uses XRP.
The same day, Ripple agreed to buy up to $50.0 million of MoneyGram common stock and warrants. At signing Ripple bought 5,610,923 shares at $4.10 each plus a warrant, and on November 22, 2019 MoneyGram closed on the exercise of its right to draw. The held passages do not show the split amounts [1]. Ripple was therefore both a shareholder in MoneyGram and its ODL counterparty.
How much of MoneyGram’s US–Mexico flow went through XRP?
That 10% figure is Ripple’s account of what MoneyGram said. MoneyGram’s own filing gives no corridor share [1].
How much did Ripple pay MoneyGram, and why did the partnership end?
MoneyGram’s proxy statement says Ripple compensated it in XRP for developing and bringing liquidity to foreign exchange markets and for providing a reliable level of foreign exchange trading activity. MoneyGram called this compensation market development fees [1]. Under the agreement MoneyGram paid Ripple no fees for using ODL, and there were no claw back or refund provisions [1].
MoneyGram’s results release of February 22, 2021 says its results for 2020 and 2019 include Ripple market development fees of $50.2 million and $11.3 million, respectively [23]. On timing, the filing is precise: MoneyGram stopped transacting under the agreement in early December 2020, did not resume, and the two companies terminated it on March 7, 2021. MoneyGram received no market development fees in 2021 [1]. The filing passages held do not give a reason for the stop.
Ripple then exercised warrants in March 2021 and sold 774,546 MoneyGram shares between March 23 and March 30, 2021. On March 30, 2021 Ripple filed a 13D/A disclosing, as summarised in the proxy, that during March 23-30, 2021 it sold an aggregate of 774,546 MoneyGram shares, representing 4.15% of the common stock then outstanding (based on 77,578,455 shares outstanding as of March 8, 2021) [1].
Was MoneyGram’s ODL volume organic?
No, by the terms of the filing. MoneyGram was paid in XRP to supply a reliable level of trading activity and paid nothing to use ODL [1]. Volume produced under those terms shows what happens when a user is paid to route payments, not what a remitter picks when it bears the full cost.
The filing also says MoneyGram’s activity under the agreement included purchases and sales of XRP and consideration received in XRP [1]. A tally of XRP traded in that corridor measures turnover. It does not count distinct customer payments, and some XRP sold may have been XRP received as fees. How far total ODL figures reflect this kind of turnover is examined in how much of Ripple’s payment volume uses XRP.
Wider ODL figures carry their own gaps. CryptoSlate reported on December 20, 2025 that ODL processed more than $15 billion of cross-border payments in 2024, and cited a DAS Research estimate of about $1.3 billion for Q2 2025 [4]. Ripple has not disclosed either figure. Protos reported that Ripple announced plans to sunset its quarterly XRP reports and change how it reports its XRP holdings [5].
Did Ripple offer similar incentives to other ODL partners?
The project’s sources do not answer this. AllAboutXRP, reviewing primary sources as of September 8, 2026, lists SBI Remit, Bitso, Tranglo and Cuallix as relationships with public evidence of XRP-based payment flows, with Cuallix named by Ripple as the first institution to use xRapid and XRP [3]. None of those entries describes fees or incentives.
MoneyGram’s terms are public because MoneyGram was a listed company that disclosed them in an SEC filing [1]. The SBI Remit case is covered separately in how SBI uses XRP for Japan remittances.
What does the MoneyGram case prove, and what does it not?
It shows that a listed money transmitter ran ODL settlement for about 18 months, from June 2019 to early December 2020 [1], and that Ripple described it as moving a double-digit share of certain transactions [2]. That is evidence the routing works operationally.
It does not show unaided demand, because of the fee terms above. It also does not show current use. AllAboutXRP notes that historical evidence proves a documented use at that time, not that every current transaction still uses XRP [3]. According to AllAboutXRP, Ripple’s case study on the current Bitso relationship lists both RLUSD and XRP as settlement assets [3]. Ripple’s June 9, 2026 release on the U.S.–Mexico corridor centres on Bitso’s MXNB stablecoin issued on the XRP Ledger alongside RLUSD, and the Ripple executive quoted names RLUSD and MXNB, not XRP [6]. Ripple wrote on April 24, 2026 that its payments platform supports USDC, USDT and RLUSD across stablecoin and fiat rails [7]. The stablecoin side of this corridor is covered in the Ripple and Bitso MXNB stablecoin. Whether MoneyGram moved its settlement work to another network is outside this page’s sources; the comparison with that rival network is in whether Stellar is a real competitor to XRP.
What is the strongest case against reading MoneyGram as proof of XRP demand?
crypto.news, on July 25, 2026, set out what it called an “ungenerous reading”: that the ODL numbers and Ripple’s acquisition record point to a company spending three years and $4 billion reducing its dependence on XRP. It set that against a “generous reading” of optionality and said its audit could not settle which one holds [8]. CaptainAltcoin put the general rule plainly on September 10, 2026: being connected to Ripple does not mean using XRP [9].
The case for cost savings, the other side of this question, is on whether XRP is cheaper for cross-border payments.
What we know
- June 17, 2019: MoneyGram signed a commercial agreement with a Ripple affiliate to use ODL and XRP for cross-border non-US dollar settlements, according to its 2022 proxy statement.
- 2019 to 2020: Ripple compensated MoneyGram in XRP for developing and bringing liquidity to foreign exchange markets and providing a reliable level of foreign exchange trading activity; MoneyGram called these market development fees (MoneyGram 2022 proxy statement).
- Under the agreement MoneyGram paid Ripple no fees for using ODL, and there were no claw back or refund provisions (MoneyGram 2022 proxy statement).
- Early December 2020: MoneyGram stopped transacting under the agreement. March 7, 2021: the agreement was terminated. MoneyGram received no market development fees in 2021 (MoneyGram 2022 proxy statement).
- 2019: Ripple agreed to purchase up to $50.0 million of MoneyGram common stock and warrants under a stock purchase agreement; on November 22, 2019 MoneyGram closed on the exercise of its right to draw (MoneyGram 2022 proxy statement).
- March 30, 2021: after exercising warrants on March 1, 2021 and selling 774,546 shares between March 23 and March 30, Ripple filed a 13D/A disclosing 4.15% ownership (MoneyGram 2022 proxy statement).
- Undated Ripple post (date not shown in the saved copy): Ripple wrote that MoneyGram used Bitso as its key exchange partner into Mexico through ODL, and that MoneyGram had revealed it was moving more than 10% of payment transactions between the U.S. and a second market cut off in the saved text.
- December 20, 2025: CryptoSlate reported that ODL processed more than $15 billion of cross-border payments in 2024 and cited a DAS Research estimate of about $1.3 billion for Q2 2025.
- June 9, 2026: Ripple said Bitso’s MXNB stablecoin will be issued on the XRP Ledger and, with RLUSD, support settlement across the U.S.–Mexico corridor; the release’s Ripple quote names RLUSD and MXNB, not XRP.
- February 22, 2021: MoneyGram’s results release says its results for 2020 and 2019 include Ripple market development fees of $50.2 million and $11.3 million, respectively.
What we reason Analysis
- This follows from the proxy statement’s fee terms: because Ripple paid MoneyGram in XRP for a reliable level of trading activity and charged no ODL fee, MoneyGram’s ODL volume in 2019 and 2020 was paid-for activity, not evidence of what a remitter would choose at market prices.
- This follows from the proxy statement and Ripple’s post: the arrangement shows ODL could carry routine flows for a listed money transmitter over about 18 months, which is an operational result, separate from the demand question.
- This follows from the proxy statement’s cash-flow note: MoneyGram bought XRP, sold XRP and received XRP as fees, so a count of XRP bought and sold in the corridor measures turnover, not the number or value of distinct customer payments.
- This follows from the timing in the proxy statement: Ripple’s post saying MoneyGram moved more than 10% of certain transactions refers to the period when the fee arrangement was running, since MoneyGram transacted under the agreement only from June 2019 to early December 2020.
- This follows from the proxy statement’s filing type: MoneyGram’s fees are known because a listed company had to disclose them; the absence of similar disclosures for private ODL partners is not evidence either way.
What's still open
- As of September 30, 2026, Ripple’s MoneyGram post is cut off mid-sentence and shows no publication date, so the exact corridor wording and the date of the ‘more than 10%’ statement remain unconfirmed. A full re-fetch was requested.
- As of September 30, 2026, the proxy statement passages held do not give a reason why MoneyGram stopped transacting in December 2020 or why the agreement ended.
- As of September 30, 2026, I could not find any source showing whether Ripple paid similar incentives to SBI Remit, Bitso, Tranglo, Cuallix or other ODL partners. Searched: the evidence pack and all held facts for incentive, fee and market development terms.
- As of September 30, 2026, I could not find any primary Ripple document for the $15 billion 2024 ODL figure, nor any disclosure of the current XRP share of Ripple Payments volume.
In plain English
MoneyGram, a large money-transfer company, used Ripple’s ODL service, which moves value through XRP, from 2019 until late 2020. Ripple paid MoneyGram in XRP for this work and did not charge it for the service. So the payments did run through XRP, but MoneyGram was being paid to use it, which is different from choosing it on price alone. Ripple said on March 9, 2021 that it and MoneyGram had together decided to end their partnership agreement, and MoneyGram reported that its 2020 and 2019 results included Ripple market development fees of $50.2 million and $11.3 million.
Key terms
Sources
- MoneyGram International 2022 Notice and Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) — MoneyGram International, filed with the SEC, 2022 Primary
- The Sign of a Stabilizing Market: XRP Utility — Ripple, undated in saved copy Company-reported
- Ripple Partnerships and Banks Using Ripple — AllAboutXRP, September 8, 2026 Secondary
- XRP ETFs are booming, but a quiet $15 billion payment layer matters more than the price — CryptoSlate, December 20, 2025 Secondary
- Ripple to stop XRP reports after SEC 'used transparency against it' — Protos, undated in saved copy Secondary
- Ripple and Bitso Expand Partnership to Advance Enterprise Stablecoin Settlement in Latin America — Ripple, June 9, 2026 Company-reported
- More Stablecoins, More Markets, More Flexibility: How Global Payments Infrastructure is Evolving — Ripple, April 24, 2026 Company-reported
- Ripple's $4 billion acquisition empire audit — crypto.news, July 25, 2026 Secondary
- XRP rumor check: what's actually true about Ripple, CLARITY, Swift and Schwab — CaptainAltcoin, September 10, 2026 Secondary
- XRP Ledger Home | XRPL.org — XRPL.org, read 2026-10-02 Primary
- XRP Overview — XRPL.org, read 2026-10-02 Primary
- FAQ — XRPL.org, read 2026-10-02 Primary
- Payment — XRPL.org, read 2026-10-02 Primary
- Ripple Labs Statistics 2026: Valuation, Acquisitions, and the Post-SEC Reset — CoinLaw, July 1, 2026 Secondary
- XRP (Ripple) vs Stellar (XLM): Which Wins the Cross-Border Payments Race? — AOL, Sat, May 30, 2026 Secondary
- Our Statement on Partnering with MoneyGram — Ripple, Mar 9, 2021 Company-reported
- Ripple Announces More Than 300 Customers, RippleNet Growth — Ripple, Nov 7, 2019 Company-reported
- Ripple Announces Strategic Partnership with Money Transfer Giant, MoneyGram — Ripple, Jun 18, 2019 Company-reported
- Ripple and MoneyGram Partner to Modernize Payments — Ripple, Jan 11, 2018 Company-reported
- Banks Using Ripple: Complete 2026 Directory — XRP Academy, February 22, 2026 Secondary
- Cross-Border Payment Mechanics | XRPL Architecture & Fundamentals | XRP Academy — XRP Academy, read 2026-10-03 Secondary
- What Is Ripple’s (XRP) On-Demand Liquidity Service? — Yahoo Finance (TechCrunch / Sam Daodu), May 27, 2026 Secondary
- MoneyGram International Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2020 Financial Results — prnewswire.com, February 22, 2021 Secondary
Update log
- — Published.
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